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Kajol and Sunny Were Partners Sharing Profits and Losses in the Ratio of 3:2. the Following Balances Were Extracted from the Books of Account for the Year Ended March 31, 2015. -

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Kajol and Sunny were partners sharing profits and losses in the ratio of 3:2. The following Balances were extracted from the books of account for the year ended March 31, 2015.

Account Name

Debit Amount Rs

Credit Amount Rs

Capital

 

 

Kajol

 

1,15,000

Sunny

 

91,000

Current accounts [on 1-04-2005*]

 

 

Kajol

 

4,500

Sunny

3,200

 

Drawings

 

 

Kajol

6,000

 

Sunny

3,000

 

Opening stock

22,700

 

Purchases and Sales

1,65,000

2,35,800

Freight inward

1,200

 

Returns

 2,000

3,200

Printing and Stationery

 900

 

Wages

 5,500

 

Bills receivables and Bills payables

25,000

21,000

Discount

 400

 800

Salaries

6,000

 

Rent

7,200

 

Insurance premium

2,000

 

Traveling expenses

700

 

Sundry expenses

 1,100

 

Commission

 

1,600

Debtors and Creditors

74,000

78,000

Building

85,000

 

Plant and Machinery

70,000

 

Motor car

60,000

 

Furniture and Fixtures

15,000

 

Bad debts

1,500

 

Provision for doubtful debts

 

2,200

Loan

 

25,000

Legal expenses

300

 

Audit fee

900

 

Cash in hand

7,500

 

Cash at bank

 12,000

 

 

5,78,100

5,78,100

Prepare final accounts for the year ended March 31,2015, with following adjustments:

(a)   Stock on March 31,2015 was Rs37,500.

(b)   Bad debts Rs3,000; Provision for bad debts is to be made at 5% on debtors

(c)   Rent Prepaid were Rs1,200.

(d)   Wages outstanding were Rs 2,200.

(e)   Interest on capital to be allowed on capital at 6% per annum and interest on drawings to be charged @ 5% per annum.

(f)    Kajol is entitled to a Salary of Rs 1,500 per annum.

(g)   Prepaid insurance was Rs 500.

(h)   Depreciation was charged on Building, @ 4%; Plant and Machinery, @ 5%; Motor car, @ 10% and furniture and fixture, @ 5%.

(i)    Goods worth Rs 7,000 were destroyed by fire on January 20,2015. The Insurance company agreed to pay Rs 5,000 in full settlement of the claim.

*As per the question, this year should be 01-04-2014

Ledger

Solution

Financial Statement as on March 31, 2015
Trading Account

Particulars

Amount

Rs

Particulars

Amount

Rs

Opening Stock

22,700

Sales

2,35,800

 

2,33,800

Purchases

1,65,000

 

 

1,54,800

Less: Sales Return

(2,000)

Less: Purchases Return

(3,200)

Closing Stock

37,500

Less: Goods Lost by Fire

(7,000)

   

Freight Inward

1,200

 

Wages

5,500

 

7,700

 

Add: Outstanding

2,200

 

Gross Profit

84,900

 

 

2,71,300

 

2,71,300

Profit and Loss Account

Dr.                                                                                 Cr.

Particulars

Amount

Rs

Particulars

Amount

Rs

Printing and Stationery

900

Gross Profit

84,900

Discount Allowed

400

Discount Received

800

Salaries

6,000

Commission

1,600

Rent

7,200

 

6,000

Insurance Co. (Claim)

5,000

Less: Prepaid

(1,200)

 

Insurance Premium

2,000

 

1,500

Less: Prepaid

(500)

Travelling Expenses

700

Sundry Expenses

1,100

Bad Debt

1,500

 

 

 

 

5,850

Add: Further Bad debt

3,000

Add: Provision for Bad Debts

3,550

 

8,050

Less: Provision for Bad Debt (Old)

(2,200)

Legal Expenses

300

Audit Fee

900

Goods Lost by Fire

7,000

Depreciation on

 

Building

3,400

Plant and Machinery

3,500

Motor Car

6,000

Furniture and Fixture

750

Net Profit  

48,000

 

92,300

 

92,300

Profit and Loss Appropriation Account

Dr.                                                                                 Cr.

Particulars

Amount

Rs

Particulars

Amount

Rs

Interest on Capital

 

Net profit

48,000

Kajol

6,900

 

12,360

Interest on Drawings

 

Sunny

5,460

Kajol 300  
Partner’s Salaries

 

Sunny 150

 

450

Kajol

1,500

 

Profit & Loss – Gross Profit

 

Kajol’s Current

20,754

 

34,590

Sunny’s Current

13,836

 

48,450

 

48,450

Partners’ Capital Account

Dr.                                                                                   Cr

Particulars

Kajol

Sunny

Particulars

Kajol

Sunny

 

 

 

Balance b/d

1,15,000

91,000

Balance c/d

1,15,000

91,000

 

 

1,15,000

91,000

 

1,15,000

90,000

Partners’ Current Account

Dr.                                                                                  Cr.

Particulars

Kajol

Sunny

Particulars

Kajol

Sunny

Balance b/d

 

3,200

Balance b/d

4,500

 

Drawings

6,000

3,000

Interest on Capital

6,900

5,460

Interest on Drawings

300

150

Partner’s Salaries

1,500

 

Balance c/d

27,354

12,946

Profit and Loss Appropriation

20,754

13,836

 

33,654

19,296

 

33,654

19,296

Balance Sheet as on March 31, 2015

Liabilities

 

 

Amount

Rs

Assets

Amount

Rs

Bills Payable

21,000

Bills Receivable

25,000

Creditors

78,000

Debtors

74,000

 

 

 

67,450

Loan

25,000

Less: Further Bad debt

(3,000)

Wages Outstanding

2,200

 

71,000

Capital:

 

Less: 5% Provision for Bad Debt

(3,550)

Kajol

1,15,000

 

2,06,000

Insurance Co. (Claim)

5,000

Sunny

91,000

Building

85,000

 

81,600

Current:

 

Less: 5% Depreciation

(3,400)

Kajol

27,354

 

40,300

Plant and Machinery

70,000

 

66,500

Sunn

12,946

 Less: 5% Depreciation

(3,500)

 

 

 

 

 

Motor Car

60,000

 

54,000

Less: 10% Depreciation

(6,000)

Furniture & Fixture

15,000

 

14,250

Less: 5% Depreciation

(750)

Cash in Hand

7,500

Cash at Bank

12,000

Closing Stock

37,500

Prepaid Rent

1,200

Prepaid Insurance

500

 

3,72,500

 

3,72,500

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Preparation of Final Accounts
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