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Question
Mention the pathway of urine in our body starting from the organ of its formation to its excretion.
Answer in Brief
Solution
Urine production begins in the kidneys. Here is the sequential pathway:
- Kidneys: The kidneys produce urine by filtering blood and removing waste through many nephrons.
- Renal Tubules: Urine is formed in the nephrons through filtration, reabsorption, and secretion in renal tubules.
- Renal Pelvis: Urine gathers in the renal pelvis, a reservoir-like region in the kidney.
- Ureters: Peristaltic contractions drive urine through the muscular ureters that connect the kidneys and bladder.
- Urinary Bladder: Urine is temporarily stored in the bladder, a muscular organ that expands as it fills.
- Urethra: The urethra transports urine from the bladder to the body's exterior during urination.
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