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Question
Midee Ltd. invited applications for issuing 27,000 shares of ₹ 100 each payable as follows:
₹ 50—per share on application;
₹ 10—per share on allotment; and
Balance—on First and Final call.
Applications were received for 40,000 shares. Full allotment was made to the applicants of 7,000 shares. The remaining applicants were allotted 20,000 shares on pro rata basis. Excess money received on applications was adjusted towards allotment and call.
Asha, holding 600 shares was belonged to the category of applicants to whom full allotment was made ,paid the call money at the time of allotment . Ankur, who belonged to the category of applicants to whom shares were allotted on pro rata basis did not pay anything after application on his 200 shares . Ankur's shares were forfeited after the First and Final call. These shares were later reissued at ₹ 105 per share as fully paid-up.
Pass necessary journal entries in the books of Midee Ltd . for the above transactions, by opening Calls-in-Arrears and Calls-in-Advance Accounts wherever necessary.
Solution
Journal
Date |
Particulars |
L.F. |
Debit Amount (₹) |
Credit Amount (₹) |
|
Bank A/c (40,000 × 50) |
Dr. |
20,00,000 |
|
||
To Equity Share Application A/c |
|
|
20,00,000 |
||
(Application money received) |
|
|
|
||
|
|
|
|||
Equity Share Application A/c |
Dr. |
20,00,000 |
|
||
To Equity Share Capital A/c(27,000 × 50) |
|
|
13,50,000 |
||
To Calls in Advance A/c(13,000 × 50) |
|
|
6,50,000 |
||
(Application money transferred) |
|
|
|
||
|
|
|
|||
Equity Share Allotment A/c (27,000 × 10) |
Dr. |
2,70,000 |
|
||
To Equity Share Capital A/c |
|
|
2,70,000 |
||
(Allotment money due) |
|
|
|
||
|
|
|
|||
Bank A/c |
Dr. |
94,000 |
|
||
Calls in Advance A/c |
|
2,00,000 |
|
||
To Equity Share Allotment A/c |
|
|
2,70,000 |
||
To Calls–in–Advance A/c |
|
|
24,000 |
||
(Allotment money received) |
|
|
|
||
|
|
|
|||
Equity Share First Call A/c (27,000 × 40) |
Dr. |
10,80,000 |
|
||
To Equity Share Capital A/c |
|
|
10,80,000 |
||
(Call money due) |
|
|
|
||
|
|
|
|||
Bank A/c |
Dr. |
6,26,500 |
|
||
Calls–in–Advance A/c |
Dr. |
4,50,000 |
|
||
Calls–in–Arrears A/c |
Dr. |
3,500 |
|
||
To Equity Share First Call A/c |
|
|
10,80,000 |
||
(Call money received) |
|
|
|
||
|
|
|
|||
Equity Share Capital A/c |
Dr. |
20,000 |
|
||
To Equity Share First Call A/c |
|
|
3,500 |
||
To Equity Share Forfeiture A/c |
|
|
16,500 |
||
(200 shares forfeited) |
|
|
|
||
|
|
|
|||
Bank A/c (200 × 105) |
Dr. |
21,000 |
|
||
To Equity Share Capital A/c |
|
|
20,000 |
||
To Securities Premium A/c |
|
|
1,000 |
||
(Forfeited shares re–issued at Rs 105 per share) |
|
|
|
||
|
|
|
|||
Equity Share Forfeiture A/c |
Dr. |
16,500 |
|
||
To Capital Reserve A/c |
|
|
16,500 |
||
(Profit on re–issue transferred) |
|
|
|
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To share Forfeited A/c | ₹Y | ||
To Equity Share Allotment A/c | ₹Z |
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Assertion: A company can reissue a forfeited share at an amount which is less than the amount not received on it.
Reason: A company can write off the net loss made on the reissue of a forfeited share from its capital reserve.
Which one of the following is correct?