Advertisements
Advertisements
Question
Name a plant hormone responsible for bending of a shoot of a plant when it is exposed to unidirectional light. How does is promote phototropism?
Solution
Auxin is the plant hormone that causes a plant's shoot to bend when it is exposed to unidirectional light. Auxin accumulates on the side of the shoot that is shaded, causing the cells on that side to elongate more than the cells on the side that is exposed to light, which causes the shoot to bend in the direction of the light source.
APPEARS IN
RELATED QUESTIONS
What does a root do in response to light? What is this phenomenon known as?
Give one example of a plant part which is positively hydrotropic as well as positively geotropic.
Which of the following is a growth movement and which is not?
- Folding up of leaves of sensitive plant on touching with hand.
- Folding up of petals of dandelion flower when light fades.
What is meant by ‘positive geotropism’ and ‘negative geotropism’? Give one example of each type. Draw a labelled diagram to illustrate your answer, indicating the plant part, which shows positive geotropism, and the plant part, which shows negative geotropism.
When the leaves of a sensitive plant are touched with a finger, they fold up and when light fades at dusk, the petals of a dandelion flower close.
State one way in which the above two processes are similar.
Name the part of plant which shows positive geotropism. Why?
Analogy:
Hydrotropism: Response towards water:: Phototropism: ______.
When the leaves of the Mimosa pudica plant are touched with a finger, they fold up quickly.
Give an example for the movement of plant part which is very quick and can be observed easily.
Which parts of a plant exhibit Negative geotropism?