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Name the Particles Which Revolve Around the Nucleus. - Chemistry

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Question

 Name the particles which revolve around the nucleus.

One Word/Term Answer

Solution

 Electron.

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Chapter 4: Atoms, Molecules and Radicals - Additional questions

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Selina Concise Chemistry [English] Class 7 ICSE
Chapter 4 Atoms, Molecules and Radicals
Additional questions | Q 5.1

RELATED QUESTIONS

MATCH THE COLUMNAS

1. Jpham  Dalton a. Neutrons
2. Atom b. Model of the atom
3. Chadwick c.The atomic theory of matter 
4. Rutherfrod d. Positively  charged 
5. Protons e. Electricity neutral 
6. Nuclear  fusion  f. Generator of electricity 
7.Gamma -rays  g. High penetrating power 
  h.Energy in sun 

Define:- Atom


Define:- Molecule


What is the maximum number of electrons present in:

1. first shell
2. second shell
3. third shell and
4. fourth shell


A certain particle ‘X’ has 17 protons, 18 electrons and 20 neutrons.

What is the atomic numebr of X ?


Name the unit in which the radius of an atom is usually expressed.


Is it possible to see atoms these days ? Explain your answer.


What is an atom ? How do atoms usually exist ?


How many atoms are there in exactly 12 g of carbon-12 element ? (C = 12 u)


The electron shell ______ is nearest to the nucleus.


Deduce from the datum provided.

Datum To deduce
\[\ce{_11^23Na}\] Neutron number
\[\ce{_6^14C}\] Mass number
\[\ce{_17^37 Cl}\]  Proton number

A radical take part – unsplit in a chemical reaction and retains its identity in reactions.
With reference to the radical –

  1. ammonium
  2. bisulphate
  3. carbonate

state the group of atoms present in each radical.


Select the correct answer to the statement given below:

The basic unit of matter is not capable of independent existence.


Project.

To have an idea of what atoms are, students can be asked to construct atoms using pipe cleaners (thin metal wires-electron shells), pompoms (balls-different colours for protons and neutrons) and beads (electrons). Students will love and enjoy putting them together and they look great hanging from the ceiling in the classroom.


______ is the smallest particle of an element.


1 mole of Gold and Silver contain same number of atoms.


Give the salient features of “Modern atomic theory”.


Which of the following has maximum number of atoms?


The ______ are combination of atoms of various elements or the same element.


Atoms have a radius of the order ______.


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