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Question
One packet of biscuits requires `2 1/2` cups of flour and `1 2/3` cups of sugar. Estimated total quantity of both ingredients used in 10 such packets of biscuits will be ______.
Options
less than 30 cups
between 30 cups and 40 cups
between 40 cups and 50 cups
above 50 cups
Solution
One packet of biscuits requires `2 1/2` cups of flour and `1 2/3` cups of sugar. Estimated total quantity of both ingredients used in 10 such packets of biscuits will be between 40 cups and 50 cups.
Explanation:
Total quantity of both ingredients in one packet of biscuits = Quantity of flour + Quantity of sugar
= `2 1/2` cups + `1 2/3` cups
= `((2 xx 2) + 1)/2 + ((1 xx 3) + 2)/3`
= `(4 + 1)/2 + (3 + 2)/3`
= `5/2 + 5/3`
= `(5 xx 3 + 2 xx 5)/6` ......[∵ LCM of 2 and 3 = 6]
= `(15 + 10)/6`
= `25/6`
∴ Total quantity of both ingredients used in 10 packets
= 10 × Total quantity of ingredients in one packet
= `10 xx 25/6`
= `250/6`
Since `250/6` lies between 40 and 50.
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