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Question
Pass necessary journal entries for the issue of debentures in the following cases :
- Issued ₹ 7,00,000, 9% debentures of ₹ 100 each at a premium of 20% redeemable at a premium of 10% after 6 years.
- Issued 10,000, 12% debentures of ₹ 100 each at 10% discount redeemable at a premium of 5% after 5 years.
- Issued 75,000, 12% debentures of ₹ 100 each at par, redeemable at premium of 10% after three years.
Solution
Journal Entries | ||||
Date | Particulars | L.F. | Debit (₹) | Credit (₹) |
(i) | Bank A/c ...Dr. | 8,40,000 | ||
To Debenture Application & Allotment A/c | 8,40,000 | |||
(Being application money received) | ||||
Debenture Application & Allotment A/c ...Dr. | 8,40,000 | |||
Loss on Issue of Debentures A/c ...Dr. | 70,000 | |||
To 9% Debentures A/c | 7,00,000 | |||
To Securities Premium Reserve A/c | 1,40,000 | |||
To Premium on Redemption of Debenture A/c | 70,000 | |||
(Being debentures issued) | ||||
(ii) | Bank A/c ...Dr. | 9,00,000 | ||
To Debenture Application & Allotment A/c | 9,00,000 | |||
(Being application money received) | ||||
Debenture Application & Allotment A/c ...Dr. | 9,00,000 | |||
Loss on Issue of Debenture A/c ...Dr. | 50,000 | |||
Discount on Issue of Debentures A/c ...Dr. | 1,00,000 | |||
To 9% Debentures A/c | 1,00,000 | |||
To Premium on Redemption of Debenture A/c | 50,000 | |||
(Being debenture issued) | ||||
(iii) | Bank A/c ...Dr. | 75,00,000 | ||
To Debenture Application & Allotment A/c | 75,00,000 | |||
(Being application money received) | ||||
Debenture Application & Allotment A/c ...Dr. | 75,00,000 | |||
Loss on Issue of Debenture A/c ...Dr. | 7,00,000 | |||
To 9% Debentures A/c | 75,00,000 | |||
To Premium on Redemption of Debentures A/c | 7,00,000 | |||
(Being debenture transfer to debenture account) |
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