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Show Journal Entries Assuming that All the Installments Were Duly Collected. Also Show the Relevant Portion of the Balance Sheet. - Book Keeping and Accountancy

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Question

Tanagi Ltd. issued Rs 10,000 12% debentures of Rs 100 each at a discount of 5% Payable as follows:
On Application Rs 40
On Allotment Rs 55
Show journal entries assuming that all the installments were duly collected. Also show the relevant portion of the balance sheet.

Journal Entry

Solution

                                          Books of Tanagi Ltd.
                                               Journal Entry

Date Particulars L.F. Debit Amount (Rs.) Credit Amount (Rs.)
  Bank A/c                                  Dr.
   To Debenture Application A/c
(Debenture application received on 10,000 12% Debentures of Rs 40 each)
  400,000 400,000
  Debenture Application A/c      Dr.
   To 12% Debentures A/c
(Debenture application money transferred to 12% Debenture A/c)
  400,000 400,000
 

Debenture Allotment A/c         Dr.
Discount on Issue of Debentures 
    To 12% Debentures A/c
(Debenture Allotment due on 10,000 12% Debenture of Rs 55 each, issued @ discount of 5%)

  550,000
50,000
600,000
  Bank A/c                                   Dr.
    To Debenture Allotment A/c
(Debenture Allotment received on 10,000, 12% Debentures of Rs 55 each)
  550,000 550,000

                             Balance Sheet of Tanaji Ltd.

Liabilities Amount (Rs.) Assets Amount (Rs.)
Secured loans :
12% Debentures
10,00,000 Cash at Bank  9,50,000
    Miscellaneous Exp. - Discount on Issue of Debentures 50,000
  10,00,000   10,00,000
       

Working Notes :
Face value of Debenture = Rs. 100
Discount ( 100 x 5% ) = Rs. 5
∴ Issue Price = Rs.95

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Chapter 11: Company Accounts Part - 2 (Accounting for Debentures) - Exercise 5 [Page 373]

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Micheal Vaz Book Keeping and Accountancy [English] 12 Standard HSC Maharashtra State Board
Chapter 11 Company Accounts Part - 2 (Accounting for Debentures)
Exercise 5 | Q 2 | Page 373

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The debentures where a charge is created on the assets of company.


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The issue of debentures more than face value of debentures


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The issue of debentures more than face value is called___________.


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On 1st April, 2012, Neptune Finance Company (a listed NBFC) issued 4,000, 9 % Debentures of ₹ 100 each to be redeemed at a premium of 5% on 31st March, 2021.

You are required to pass necessary journal entries for the issue and redemption of debentures.


Pass necessary journal entries for the issue of debentures in the following cases:

  1. Issued 50,000, 9% debentures of ₹ 100 each at par redeemable at par.
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  3. Issued 750, 8% debentures of ₹ 100 each at 10% discount redeemable at par.
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  5. Issued 500, 9% debentures of ₹ 100 each at 10% discount redeemable at 10% premium.

Pass necessary journal entries for the issue of debentures in the following cases:

  1. Issued 5,000, 9% debentures of ₹ 100 each at a discount of 10% redeemable at a premium of 5% after 5 years.
  2. Issued 30,000, 12% debentures of ₹ 100 each at a premium of 5% and redeemable at par after 5 years.
  3. Issued 8,750, 12% debentures of ₹100 each at par, redeemable at par after 5 years.

The following balances have been extracted from the books of Nirvana Ltd, as at 31st March, 2024:

Particulars (₹) Particulars (₹)
Security deposit for electricity for ten years 30,000 Uncalled amount on partly paid-up shares 8,00,000
Underwriting commission 20,000 10% Debentures 5,00,000
General Reserve 70,000 Statement of P/L (Dr.) 10,000
Fixed Deposits 2,00,000 Calls-in arrears @ ₹ 1 per share 40,000
Premium on redemption of Debentures 20,000 Securities Premium 2,00,000
Equity Share Capital
(1,00,000 shares of ₹ 10 each)
10,00,000    

You are required to show the above items in Notes to Accounts accompanying the Balance Sheet of Nirvana Ltd. prepared as per Schedule III of the Companies Act 2013 as at 31st March, 2024.


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