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Prove that 6-45 is an irrational number, given that 5 is an irrational number. - Mathematics

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Question

Prove that `6-4sqrt5` is an irrational number, given that `sqrt5` is an irrational number.

Sum

Solution

Let us assume that `6-4sqrt5` be a rational number

Let `6-4sqrt5` = `a/b`     ...[b ≠ 0; a and b are integers]

∴ `sqrt5 = ([6 - a/b])/4`

We know that,

`([6 - a/b])/4` is a rational number.

But this contradicts the fact that `sqrt5` is an irrational number.

So, our assumption is wrong.

Therefore, `6-4sqrt5` is an irrational number.

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2023-2024 (February) Basic - Delhi Set 1
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