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Maharashtra State BoardSSC (English Medium) 8th Standard

Raju sold a bicycle to Amit at 8% profit. Amit repaired it spending ₹ 54. Then he sold the bicycle to Nikhil for ₹ 1134 with no loss and no profit. - Marathi (Second Language) [मराठी (द्वितीय भाषा)]

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Question

Raju sold a bicycle to Amit at 8% profit. Amit repaired it spending ₹ 54. Then he sold the bicycle to Nikhil for ₹ 1134 with no loss and no profit. Find the cost price of the bicycle for which Raju purchased it.

Sum

Solution

Let the cost price of the bicycle for Raju = ₹ x

The selling price of bicycle for Raju = Cost price of bicycle  + Profit

= x + 8% on cost price

= `x + 8/100 xxx`

= `x + 8/100x`

∴ The selling price of the bicycle for Raju = Purchase price of bicycle for amit

∴ Purchase price of bicycle for Amit = `x + 8/100x ` ...(i)

Now selling price of bicycle for Amit = purchase price of bicycle for amit + Reparing

= `x + 8/100x + 54`   from (i) and given

∴ Selling price of bicycle for Amit = purchase price of bicycle for Nikhil

∴ Purchase price of bicycle for Nikhil = `x + 8/100x + 54`

∴` 1134 = x + 8/100x + 54`    ...given

∴ `x + 8/100x = 1134 - 54`

∴ `(100x + 8x)/100` = 1080

∴ 108x = 1080 × 100

= `x = (1080 xx 100)/108`

∴ x = ₹ 1000

∴ The cost price of bicycle for which Raju purchased = ₹ 1000

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Word Problems of Equation in One Variable
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Chapter 12: Equations in one variable - Practice Set 12.2 [Page 80]

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Balbharati Mathematics [English] 8 Standard Maharashtra State Board
Chapter 12 Equations in one variable
Practice Set 12.2 | Q 8 | Page 80
Balbharati Integrated 8 Standard Part 3 [English Medium] Maharashtra State Board
Chapter 3.3 Equations in One Variable
Practice Set 12.2 | Q 8. | Page 55

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