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Select the correct option from the given alternatives : Two dice are thrown simultaneously. Then the probability of getting two numbers whose product is even is - Mathematics and Statistics

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Question

Select the correct option from the given alternatives :

Two dice are thrown simultaneously. Then the probability of getting two numbers whose product is even is

Options

  • `3/4`

  • `1/4`

  • `5/7`

  • `1/2`

MCQ

Solution

`3/4`

Explanation;

Two dice are thrown.

∴ n(S) = 36.

Getting two numbers whose product is even, i.e., one of the two numbers must be even.

Let event A: Getting even number on first dice.

event B: Getting even number on second dice.

∴ n(A) = 18, n(B) = 18, n(A  ∩ B) = 9

∴ Required probability = P(A ∩ B)

= `("n"("A") + "n"("B") - "n"("A" ∩ "B"))/("n"("S"))`

= `(18 + 18 - 9)/36`

= `27/36`

= `3/4`

shaalaa.com
Concept of Probability
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Chapter 9: Probability - Miscellaneous Exercise 9 [Page 213]

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