English

Show of the Following Triad of Vector is Coplanar: ^ a = ^ I − 2 ^ J + 3 ^ K , ^ B = - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

Show of the following triad of vector is coplanar:

\[\hat{a} = \hat{i} - 2 \hat {j} + 3 \hat {k} , \hat {b} = - 2 \hat {i} + 3 \hat {j} - 4 \hat { k}, \hat {c} = \hat { i} - 3 \hat { j} + 5 \hat { k }\]

Sum

Solution

 Given: 

\[ \vec{a} = \hat { i} - 2 \hat{j} + 3 \hat{k} \]

\[ \vec{b} = - 2 \hat{i} + 3 \hat{j} - 4 \hat{k} \]

\[ \vec{c} = \hat{i} - 3 \hat{j} + 5\hat{ k} \]

\[\text { We know that three vectors }\vec{a} , \vec{b} , \vec{c} \text { are coplanar iff their scalar triple product is zero, i . e .} \left[ \vec{a} \vec{b} \vec{c} \right] = 0 . \]

Here,

\[\left[ \vec{a} \vec{b} \vec{c} \right] = \begin{vmatrix}1 & - 2 & 3 \\ - 2 & 3 & - 4 \\ 1 & - 3 & 5\end{vmatrix} = 1\left( 15 - 12 \right) + 2\left( - 10 + 4 \right) + 3\left( 6 - 3 \right) = 0\]

Hence, the given vectors are coplanar .

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 26: Scalar Triple Product - Exercise 26.1 [Page 16]

APPEARS IN

RD Sharma Mathematics [English] Class 12
Chapter 26 Scalar Triple Product
Exercise 26.1 | Q 4.3 | Page 16

Video TutorialsVIEW ALL [1]

RELATED QUESTIONS

Prove that the volume of a parallelopiped with coterminal edges as  ` bara ,bar b , barc `

Hence find the volume of the parallelopiped with coterminal edges  `bar i+barj, barj+bark `


Show that the four points A(4, 5, 1), B(0, –1, –1), C(3, 9, 4) and D(–4, 4, 4) are coplanar.


Find λ, if the vectors `veca=hati+3hatj+hatk,vecb=2hati−hatj−hatk and vecc=λhatj+3hatk`  are coplanar.


if `bara = 3hati - 2hatj+7hatk`, `barb  = 5hati + hatj -2hatk`and `barc = hati + hatj - hatk` then find `bara.(barbxxbarc)`


Show that the four points A, B, C and D with position vectors `4hati + 5hatj + hatk`, `-hatj-hatk`, `3hati + 9hatj + 4hatk` and `4(-hati + hatj + hatk)` respectively are coplanar


Find the volume of a parallelopiped whose edges are represented by the vectors:

`vec a = 2 hat i - 3 hat j - 4 hat k`, `vec b  = hat i + 2 hat j - hat k` and `vec c = 3 hat i +  hat j +  2 hatk`


Give a condition that three vectors \[\vec{a}\], \[\vec{b}\] and \[\vec{c}\]  form the three sides of a triangle. What are the other possibilities?


Evaluate the following:

\[\left[ 2 \hat{i}\hat{ j}\ \hat{k}\right] + \left[\hat{i}\hat{ k}\hat {j} \right] + \left[\hat{ k}\hat{ j} 2\hat{ i} \right]\]


Find \[\left[ \vec{a} \vec{b} \vec{c} \right]\] , when \[\vec{a} = 2 \hat{i} - 3 \hat{j} , \vec{b} = \hat{i} + \hat{j} - \hat{k} \text{ and } \vec{c} = 3 \hat{i} - \hat{k}\]


Find \[\left[ \vec{a} \vec{b} \vec{c} \right]\] , when \[\vec{a} =\hat{ i} - 2 \hat{j} + 3 \hat{k} , \vec{b} = 2 \hat{i} + \hat{j} - \hat{k}\text{ and } \vec{c} = \hat{j} + \hat{k}\]


Find the volume of the parallelopiped whose coterminous edges are represented by the vector:

\[\vec{a} = 2 \hat{i} - 3 \hat{j} + 4 \hat{k} , \vec{b} = \hat{i} + 2 \hat{j} - \hat{k} , \vec{c} = 3 \hat{i} - \hat{j} - 2 \hat{k}\]


Show of the following triad of vector is coplanar:

\[\vec{a} = - 4 \hat{i} - 6 \hat{j} - 2 \hat{k} , \vec{b} = -\hat{ i} + 4 \hat{j} + 3 \hat{k} , \vec{c} = - 8 \hat{i} - \hat{j} + 3 \hat{k}\]


Find the value of λ so that the following vector is coplanar:

\[\vec{a} = 2 \hat{i} - \hat {j} + \hat {k} , \vec{b} = \hat {i} + 2 \hat {j} - 3 \hat {k} , \vec{c} = \lambda \hat {i} + \lambda \hat {j} + 5 \hat {k}\]


Show that four points whose position vectors are

\[6 \hat { i} - 7 \hat {j} , 16 \hat { i} - 19 \hat { j} - 4 \hat {k} , 3 \hat {i} - 6 \hat {k} , 2 \hat { i} - 5 \hat {j}+ 10 \hat {k}\]

 

Write the value of \[\left[ \hat {i} + \hat {j} \ \hat {j} + \hat {k} \ \hat {k} + \hat {i} \right] .\]


Write the value of \[\left[ \hat {i} - \hat {j} \hat {j} - \hat {k} \hat {k} - \hat {i} \right] .\]


If \[\vec{a,} \vec{b}\] \[\text { are non-collinear vectors, then find the value of} \left[ \vec{a} \vec{b}\hat { i} \right] \hat{i} + \left[ \vec{a} \vec{b} \hat {j} \right] \hat {j} + \left[ \vec{a} \vec{b} \hat {k} \right] \hat {k} .\]


Find \[\vec{a} . \left( \vec{b} \times \vec{c} \right)\],  if \[\vec{a} = 2 \hat {i} + \hat {j} + 3 \hat {k} , \vec{b} = - \hat {i} + 2 \hat {j} + \hat {k}\] and  \[\vec{c} = 3 \hat { i} + \hat {j} + 2 \hat {k}\].


If \[\vec{a}\] lies in the plane of vectors \[\vec{b} \text { and } \vec{c}\], then which of the following is correct?


If \[\vec{r} \cdot \vec{a} = \vec{r} \cdot \vec{b} = \vec{r} \cdot \vec{c} = 0\] for some non-zero vector \[\vec{r} ,\] then the value of \[\left[ \vec{a} \vec{b} \vec{c} \right],\] is


\[\left( \vec{a} + 2 \vec{b} - \vec{c} \right) \cdot \left\{ \left( \vec{a} - \vec{b} \right) \times \left( \vec{a} - \vec{b} - \vec{c} \right) \right\}\] is equal to


Find the volume of the parallelopiped, if the coterminus edges are given by the vectors `2hat"i" + 5hat"j" -4 hat"k", 5hat"i" +7hat"j"+5 hat "k" , 4hat"i" +5hat"j" - 2 hat"k"`.                               


Show that the vectors `hat (i) - 2 hat(j) + 3 hat (k), - 2 hat(i) + 3 hat(j) - 4 hat(k) " and " hat(i) - 3 hat(j) + 5 hat(k) ` are coplanar.


Determine where `bar"a"` and `bar"b"` are orthogonal, parallel or neithe:

`bar"a" = 2hat"i" + 3hat"j" - hat"k"` , `bar"b" = 5hat"i" - 2hat"j" + 4hat"k"`


Prove by vector method, that the angle subtended on semicircle is a right angle.


If a vector has direction angles 45° and 60°, find the third direction angle.


If a line has the direction ratios 4, −12, 18, then find its direction cosines


Ler `vec"a" = hat"i" + hat"j" + hat"k", vec"b" = hat"i"` and `vec"c" = "c"_1hat"i" + "c"_2hat"j" + "c"_3hat"k"`. If c1 = 1 and c2 = 2. find c3 such that `vec"a", vec"b"` and `vec"c"` are coplanar


Let `vec"a",  vec"b",  vec"c"` be three non-zero vectors such that `vec"c"` is a unit vector perpendicular to both `vec"a"` and `vec"b"`. If the angle between `vec"a"` and `vec"b"` is `pi/6`, show that `[(vec"a", vec"b", vec"c")]^2 = 1/4|vec"a"|^2|vec"b"|^2`


The volume of tetrahedron whose vertices are A(3, 7, 4), B(5, -2, 3), C(-4, 5, 6), D(1, 2, 3) is ______.


If the volume of tetrahedron whose vertices are A(0, 1, 2), B(2, -3, 0), C(1, 0, 2) and D(-2,-3,lambda) is `7/3` cu.units, then the value of λ is ______.


If the points having the position vectors `2hat"i" + hat"j" - hat"k", -hat"j", 4hat"i" + 4hat"k"` and `lambdahat"i" + hat"k"` lie on the same plane, then λ is equal to ______.


Let `bar"a", bar"b", bar"c"` be three vectors such that `bar"a" ≠ 0`, and `bar"a" xx bar"b" = 2bar"a" xx bar"c", |bar"a"| = |bar"c"| = 1, |bar"b"| = 4` and `|bar"b" xx bar"c"| = sqrt(15)`. If `bar"b" - 2bar"c" = lambdabar"a"`, then λ is equal to ______.


Determine whether `bara and barb` are orthogonal, parallel or neither.

`bara = - 3/5 hati+ 1/2 hatj + 1/3 hatk , barb= 5hati + 4hatj + 3hatk`


Determine whether `bara and barb` is orthogonal, parallel or neither.

`bara = -3/5hati + 1/2hatj + 1/3hatk, barb = 5hati + 4hatj + 3hatk`


If `baru = hati - 2hatj + hatk,  barv = 3hati + hatk   "and"  barw = hatj - hatk` are given vectors, then find `[baru + barw]·[(baru xx barv)xx(barv xx barw)]`


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×