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Tamil Nadu Board of Secondary EducationHSC Commerce Class 11

Show that |0ab2ac2a2b0bc2a2cb2c0|=2a3b3c3 - Business Mathematics and Statistics

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Question

Show that `|(0,ab^2,ac^2),(a^2b,0,bc^2),(a^2c,b^2c,0)| = 2a^3b^3c^3`

Sum

Solution

LHS = `|(0,ab^2,ac^2),(a^2b,0,bc^2),(a^2c,b^2c,0)|`

Taking a2, b2 and c2 common from C1, C2 and C3 respectively we get,

LHS = `a^2b^2c^2 |(0,a,a),(b,0,b),(c,c,0)|`

Again taking a,b,c common from R1, R2 and R3 respectively we get,

LHS = `a^3b^3c^3 |(0,1,1),(1,0,1),(1,1,0)|`

Expanding along R1 we get

LHS = `a^3b^3c^3 [0|(0,1),(1,0)| - |(1,1),(1,0)| + 1|(1,0),(1,1)|]`

= a3b3c3 [- 1(0 - 1) + 1 (1 - 0)]

= a3b3c3 (1 + 1)

= 2a3b3c3 = RHS.

Hence proved.

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Determinants
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Chapter 1: Matrices and Determinants - Miscellaneous Problems [Page 22]

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Samacheer Kalvi Business Mathematics and Statistics [English] Class 11 TN Board
Chapter 1 Matrices and Determinants
Miscellaneous Problems | Q 4 | Page 22
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