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Show that a. (b × c) is equal in magnitude to the volume of the parallelepiped formed on the three vectors, a, b and c. - Physics

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Question

Show that a. (b × c) is equal in magnitude to the volume of the parallelepiped formed on the three vectors, a, b and c.

Numerical

Solution

Let a parallelopiped be formed on the three vectors.

`vec(OA) = veca`, `vec(OB) = vecb` and `vec(OC) = vecC`

Now `vecb xx vecc = bc  sin 90^@ hatn`

`= bc  hatn`

where `hatn` is unit vector along `vec(OA)` perpendicular to the plane containing `vecb` and `vecc`

Now `veca.(vecb xx vecc) = veca.bc  hatn`

`=(a)(bc) cos 0^@`

= abc

which is equal in magnitude to the volume of the parallelopiped.

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Chapter 7: System of Particles and Rotational Motion - Exercises [Page 178]

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NCERT Physics [English] Class 11
Chapter 7 System of Particles and Rotational Motion
Exercises | Q 5 | Page 178
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