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Question
Solve the crossword given in Figure 2.3.
Across | Down | ||
1 | Cream-coloured digestive gland | 2 | Feeds with the help of pseudopodia |
3 | Undigested excretory solid residues | 6 | Total number of molars in one jaw of an adult |
4 | Organ that mixes saliva with the food | 8 | Largest gland |
5 | Point of defecation | 9 | Watery secretion in the mouth |
7 | Stored in gall bladder | 11 | A ruminant |
10 | Finger-like outgrowth in the small intestine | 12 | Form of food chewed by ruminants |
13 | Kind of taste buds | ||
14 | Kills bacteria in the stomach |
Solution
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Which of the following are the correct functions of two components of pancreatic juice trypsin and lipase?
(a) trypsin digests proteins and lipase carbohydrates
(b) trypsin digests emulsified fats and lipase proteins
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(d) trypsin digests proteins and lipase emulsified fats
When a person puts food in his mouth, then teeth cut it into small pieces, chew and grind it. The glands A in the mouth secrete a substance B which is mixed with the food by tongue. The substance B contains an enzyme C which starts the digestion of food in the mouth. The slightly digested food from the mouth goes down a tube D. The special type of movements E in the walls of tube D push the food into stomach for further digestion. The stomach wall secretes gastric juice containing three substance F, G and H. One of the functions of F is to kill bacteria which may enter the stomach with food. The substance G protects the inside layer of stomach from the damaging effect of substance F whereas substance H is and enzyme for digestion. The partially digested food then enters into small intestine for further digestion.
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