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Solve the following equation by using formula : 2x2+5-5 = 0 - Mathematics

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Question

Solve the following equation by using formula :

`2x^2 + sqrt(5) - 5` = 0

Sum

Solution

`2x^2 + sqrt(5) - 5` = 0
Here a = 2, b = `sqrt(5)`, c = -5
D = b2 - 4ac
= `(sqrt(5))^2 - 4 xx 2 xx (-5)`
= 5 + 40
= 45

∵ x = `(-b ± sqrt("D"))/(2a)`

= `(-sqrt(5) ± sqrt(45))/(2 xx 2)`

= `(-sqrt(5) ± sqrt(9 xx 5))/(4)`

= `(-sqrt(5) ± 3sqrt(5))/(4)`

∴ x1 = `(-sqrt(5) + 3sqrt(5))/(4)`

= `(2sqrt(5))/(4)`

= `sqrt(5)/(2)`

x2 = `(-sqrt(5) - 3sqrt(5))/(4)`

= `(-4sqrt(5))/(4)`

= `-sqrt(5)`

Hence x = `sqrt(5)/(2), -sqrt(5)`.

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Chapter 5: Quadratic Equations in One Variable - Exercise 5.3

APPEARS IN

ML Aggarwal Understanding ICSE Mathematics [English] Class 10
Chapter 5 Quadratic Equations in One Variable
Exercise 5.3 | Q 4.1
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