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Solve, Using Cross-multiplication : 4x + 6y = 15 3x - 4y = 7 - Mathematics

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Question

Solve, using cross-multiplication :
4x + 6y = 15
3x - 4y = 7

Sum

Solution

Given equation are 4x + 6y = 15 and 3x - 4y = 7
Comparing with a1x + b1y + c1 = 0 and a2x + b2y + c2 = 0, We have

a1 = 4, b1 = 6, c1 = -15 and a2 = 3, b2 = - 4, c2 = -7

Now, x = `[ b_1c_2 - b_2c_1 ]/[ a_1b_2 - a_2b_1 ]  and  y = [ c_1a_2 - c_2a_1 ]/[ a_1b_2 - a_2b_1 ]` 

⇒ x = `[ 6 xx (-7) - ( - 4 ) xx ( - 15 )]/[ 4 xx (-4) - 3 xx 6 ]  and  y = [ - 15 xx 3 - ( - 7 ) xx 4 ]/[ 4 xx ( - 4 ) - 3 xx 6 ]`

⇒ x = `[ - 42 - 60 ]/[ -16 - 18]  and y = [ - 45 + 28 ]/[ - 16 - 18 ]`

⇒ x `(-102)/-34  and y = (-17)/(-34)`

⇒ x = 3 and y = `1/2`

shaalaa.com
Methods of Solving Simultaneous Linear Equations by Cross Multiplication Method
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Chapter 6: Simultaneous (Linear) Equations (Including Problems) - Exercise 6 (C) [Page 85]

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Selina Concise Mathematics [English] Class 9 ICSE
Chapter 6 Simultaneous (Linear) Equations (Including Problems)
Exercise 6 (C) | Q 10 | Page 85
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