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State, Whether the Following Statements is True Or False. - Book Keeping and Accountancy

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Question

State, whether the following statements is True or False.
Share forfeited balance is transferred to Capital Reserve Account.

Options

  • True

  • False

MCQ
True or False

Solution

True
Explanation:
 On forfeiture, the amount received on such shares is transferred to the Share Forfeiture Account. Later, when the forfeited shares are reissued at a discount, the amount of discount is set off against the Share Forfeiture Account and the balance is transferred to the Capital Reserve Account. Only when the forfeited shares are reissued, the amount in the Share Forfeiture Account is transferred to the Capital Reserve Account.

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Chapter 10: Company Accounts Part - 1 (Accounting for Shares) - Exercise 4 [Page 351]

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Micheal Vaz Book Keeping and Accountancy [English] 12 Standard HSC Maharashtra State Board
Chapter 10 Company Accounts Part - 1 (Accounting for Shares)
Exercise 4 | Q 11 | Page 351

RELATED QUESTIONS

AB Ltd. invited applications for issuing 75,000 equity shares of Rs.100 each at a premium of Rs.30 per share. The amount was payable as follows:

On Application and Allotment - Rs.85 per share (including premium)

On First and Final call - the balance amount

Applications for 1,27,500 shares were received. Applications for 27,500 shares were rejected and shares were allotted on pro-rata basis to the remaining applicants. Excess money received on application and allotment was adjusted towards sums due to first and final call. The calls were made. A shareholder, who applied for 1,000 shares, failed to pay the first and final call money. His shares were forfeited. All the forfeited shares were reissued at Rs.150 per share fully paid up.

Pass necessary journal entries for the above transactions in the books of AB Ltd.


'Blur Star Ltd.' was registered with an authorized capital of Rs 2,00,000 divided into 20,000 shares of Rs 10 each. 6,000 of these shares were issued to the vendor for building purchased. 8,000 shares were issued to the public and Rs  5 per share were called up as follows:

On application - Rs 2 per share
On allotment - Rs 1 per share
On the first call - Balance of the called up amount

The amounts received on these shares were as follows:
On 6,000 shares - Full amount called
On 1,250 shares - Rs 3 per share
On 750 shares - Rs 2 per share

The directors forfeited 750 shares on which Rs 2 per share were received.
Pass necessary journal entries for the above transactions in the books of Blue Star Ltd


'Nigam Limited' invited applications for issuing 15,000 equity shares of  Rs 10 each at a discount of Rs 1 per share. The amount was payable as follows:
On application - Rs 2 per share
On allotment - Rs 3 per share
On first and final call - Rs 4 per share
Applications for 18,000 shares were received. Shares were issued proportionately to all applicants. Excess money received with applications was adjusted towards sums due on allotment. Ramesh who had applied for 360 shares failed to pay allotment and first and final call money. Naresh to whom 150 shares were allotted failed to pay the first and final call money. Shares of both Ramesh and Naresh were forfeited. Out of the forfeited shares, 200 shares were re-issued at `9 per share as fully paid up. The re-issued shares included all the shares of Naresh. Pass necessary journal entries for the above transactions in the books of 'Nigam Limited'.


X Ltd. invited applications for issuing 75,000 equity shares of Rs 10 each at a premium of  Rs 5 per share. The amount was payable as follows:
On applications and allotment - Rs 9 per share (including premium)
On first and final call - the balance amount
Applications for 3,00,000 shares were received. Applications for 2,00,000 shares were rejected and money refunded. Shares were allotted on pro-rata basis to the remaining applicants. The first and final call was made. The amount was duly received except on 1,500 shares applied by Ravi. His shares were forfeited. The forfeited shares were re-issued at a discount of Rs 4 per share.
Pass necessary journal entries for the above transactions in the books of X Ltd.


Y Ltd. invited applications for issuing 80,000 equity shares of 10 each at a discount of 10%. The amount was payable as follows:
On applications and allotment - Rs 6 per share
On first and final call - the balance amount
Application for 2,00,000 shares were received. Applications for 40,000 shares were rejected and money refunded. Shares were allotted on pro-rata basis to the remaining applicants. The first and final call was made. All money was received except on 1,600 shares applied by Rohan. His shares were forfeited. The forfeited shares were re-issued at the maximum discount permissible under the law.
Pass necessary journal entries for the above transactions in the books of Y Ltd.


KY Ltd. invited applications for issuing 60,000 equity shares of Rs 10 each at a premium of `4 per share. The amount was payable as follows:
On applications and allotment - Rs 8 per share (including premium)
On first and final call - the balance amount
Applications for 2,00,000 shares were received. Applications for 80,000 shares were rejected and money refunded. Shares were allotted on pro-rata basis to the remaining applicants. The first and final call was made. The amount was duly received except on 600 shares applied by Ravi. His shares were forfeited. The forfeited shares were re-issued at a discount of Rs 8 per share.

Pass necessary journal entries for the above transactions in the books of KY Ltd


JY Ltd. invited applications for issuing 70,000 equity shares of Rs 10 each at a discount of 10%. The amount was payable as follows:
On applications and allotment - Rs 4 per share
On first and final call - the balance amount
Application for 2,00,000 shares were received. Applications for 60,000 shares were rejected and money refunded. Shares were allotted on pro-rata basis to the remaining applicants. The first and final call was made. All money was received except on 1,400 shares applied by Naresh. His shares were forfeited. The forfeited shares were re-issued at the maximum discount permissible under the law.

Pass necessary journal entries for the above transactions in the books of JY Ltd.


NY Ltd. invited applications for issuing 90,000 equity shares of Rs 10 each at a premium of `5 per share. The amount was payable as follows:
On applications and allotment - Rs 10 per share (including premium)
On first and final call - the balance amount
Applications for 2,70,000 shares were received. Applications for 90,000 shares were rejected and money refunded. Shares were allotted on pro-rata basis to the remaining applicants. The first and final call was made. The amount was duly received except on 1.800 shares applied by Govind. His shares were forfeited. The forfeited shares were re-issued at Rs  8 per share fully paid-up.
Pass necessary journal entries for the above transactions in the books of X Ltd.


Short Answer Question

When can shares be Forfeited?


Record the journal entries for forfeiture and reissue of shares in the following cases:

(i) Basak Ltd. forfeited 20 shares of ₹ 10 each, ₹ 7 called-up on which the shareholder had paid application and allotment money of ₹ 5 per share. Out of these, 15 shares were reissued to Naresh as ₹ 7 per share paid-up for ₹ 8 per share.

(ii) Y Ltd. forfeited 90 shares of ₹ 10 each, ₹ 8 called-up issued at a premium of ₹ 2 per share to 'R' for non-payment  of allotment money of ₹ 5 per share (including premium). Out of these, 80 shares were reissued to Sanjay as ₹ 8 called-up for ₹ 10 per share. 


VT Ltd forfeited 200 shares of ₹ 10 each , issued at a premium of ₹ 5 per share , held by Mohan for non-payment of the final call of ₹ 3 per share . 100 out of these shares  were reissued to Narendra at a discount  of ₹ 4 per share . Journalise.


Gaurav applied for 5,000 shares of ₹ 10 each at a premium of 2.50 per share. But he was allotted only 2,500 shares on pro rata basis . After having paid ₹ 3 per share on application, he did not pay allotment money of ₹ 4.50 per share (including premium) and on his subsequent failure to pay the first call of ₹ 2 per share, his shares were forfeited. These shares were reissued at the rate of ₹ 8 per share credited as fully paid .
Pass journal entries to record the forfeiture and reissue of shares. 


'Telecom Ltd.' issued 20,000 Equity Shares of ₹ 10 each at a premium of ₹ 5 per share, payable as: ₹ 7 (including premium) on application, ₹ 5 on allotment and the balance after three months of allotment. A shareholder to whom 200 shares were allotted failed to pay the allotment and call money and his shares were forfeited. 160 of the forfeited shares were reissued for ₹ 1,600.
Give necessary entries in company's Journal and the Balance Sheet.


Sukanya Ltd. invited applications for issuing 1,00,000 equity shares of  ₹  10 each. The shares were issued at  a premium of  ₹  20 per share. The amount was payable as follows:

 On Application and Allotment --   ₹ 14 per share (including premium of  ₹  10),
 On First Call --  ₹  8 per share (including premium of  ₹  5),
 On Final Call  --  ₹  8 per share (including premium of  ₹  5).

Applications for 96,000 shares were received. Rohit , a shareholder holding 7,000 shares, failed to pay both the calls and Namit , a holder of 5,000 shares , did not pay the final call.
Shares of Rohit and Namit were forfeited . Of the forfeited shares 8,000 shares including all  the shares of Rohit were reissued to Reena at  ₹  8 per share fully paid-up.
Pass necessary journal entries for the above transactions in the books of Sukanya Ltd.


Jeevan Dhara Ltd. invited applications for issuing 1,20,000 equity shares of ₹ 10 each at a premium  of   ₹ 2 per share. The amount was payable as follows

On application  ----  ₹ 2 per share,
On allotment

  

----

 ₹ 5 per share(including premium),
 On first and final call

 ---

 

 Balance.
 

Applications for 1,50,000  shares were received . Shares were allotted to all the applicants on pro rata basis. Excess money received on applications was adjusted towards sums due on allotment . All calls were made. Manu who had applied for 3,000 shares failed to pay the amount  due on allotment and first and final call Madhur who was allotted 2,400 shares failed to pay the first and final call . Shares of both Manu and Madhur  were forfeited . The forfeited shares were reissued at  ₹ 9 per share as fully paid-up .
Pass necessary journal entries for the above transactions in the books of Jeevan Dhara Ltd.


Capital reserves are created from ______.


The balance of share forfeited account after the reissue of forfeited shares is transferred to ______.


When a company repurchase its own share from the market to reduce the number of share it is called ______.


Which of the following is a free reserve?


When shares are forfeited, the Share Capital Account is debited with the:


Forfeiture of shares results in the reduction of:


If 400 shares of ₹ 100 issued at a premium of ₹ 30 on which the full amount has been called and ₹ 80 (including premium) have been received are forfeited, the share forfeiture account should be credited with ______.


A Company forfeited 1,000 shares of ₹ 10 each, ₹ 7 called up for non-payment of first call of ₹ 2 per share. All these shares were reissued at ₹ 5 per share ₹ 7 paid-up. The amount transferred to Capital Reserve Account was:


An equity share of ₹10 fully called up on which ₹ 6 has been paid was forfeited for the non-payment of the balance amount. At which of the following minimum price can it be reissued?


Pass necessary journal entries for forfeiture and reissue of forfeited shares in the following cases:

Deepak Ltd. forfeited 800 shares of ₹ 10 each, ₹ 8 per share called up, for non-payment of first call of ₹ 3 per share. All the forfeited shares were reissued for ₹ 12 per share fully paid. 


NH Ltd, with an authorized capital of ₹ 10,00,000 divided into 1,00,000 Equity shares of ₹10 each, issued 50,000 shares to the public at a premium of ₹ 2 per share, payable as follows:

₹ 5 on Application (including premium)

₹ 3 on Allotment

₹ 4 on First and Final Call.

The subscription was at par and the share money was received in full with the exception of the allotment money on 4,000 shares held by shareholder Ravi and the call money on 6,000 shares (including Ravi's shares).

The above 6,000 shares were forfeited by the company and 5,000 of these (including the shares which had been allotted to Ravi) were reissued at ₹ 8 per share as fully paid-up.

You are required to pass journal entries to record the above transactions in the books of the company.


Savi Ltd. forfeited 50 shares of ₹ 100 each issued at a premium of 10%, on which allotment money of ₹ 30 per share (including premium) and first and final call of ₹ 40 per share were not received.

What is the minimum amount per share at which the company can reissue these shares?


Assertion: A company can reissue a forfeited share at an amount which is less than the amount not received on it.

Reason: A company can write off the net loss made on the reissue of a forfeited share from its capital reserve.

Which one of the following is correct?


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