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Question
State your opinion:
Spain became prosperous after establishing colonies in America.
Answer in Brief
Solution
- Portugal and Spain led the European nations' competition for colonial territories.
- Spain conquered Mexico in the Americas and discovered gold mines.
- Spanish colonists imported slaves from Africa to plant sugarcane and tobacco in American fields.
- However, as the Spanish discovered gold and silver mines in Peru, Mexico, and Venezuela, they focused on mining the precious metals rather than agriculture.
- They took control of South America's entire coastline. The Spanish controlled the coastal region stretching from Florida to California. So, Spain prospered after creating colonies in America.
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