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The average energy for molecules in one degree of freedom is ______. -

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Question

The average energy for molecules in one degree of freedom is ______.

Options

  • `3/2kT`

  • `(kT)/2`

  • `3/4kT`

  • kT

MCQ
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Solution

The average energy for molecules in one degree of freedom is `underlinebb((kT)/2).`

Explanation:

Degree of freedom (for 1 molecule)

(f) = 1,

Average energy (E) = `f/2  "NkT" = (kT)/2`

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