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The essential functions of roots are anchorage and absorption of water and minerals in the terrestrial plant. What functions are associated with the roots of aquatic plants. - Biology

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Question

The essential functions of roots are anchorage and absorption of water and minerals in the terrestrial plant. What functions are associated with the roots of aquatic plants. How are roots of aquatic plants and terrestrial plants different?

Short Note

Solution

The aquatic plants don’t have to face problems in obtaining water. Therefore the main function of the roots of the aquatic plants is anchorage.

Aquatic plants Terrestrial plants
1. Roots are either absent or underdeveloped

2. Vascular bundles are not well developed

3. Modifies to carry out photosynthesis food storage and exchange of gases

1. Roots are well developed

2. Vascular bundles are well developed

3. Provide anchorage and help in the absorption of nutrients from the soil

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Chapter 5: Morphology of Flowering Plants - Exercises [Page 24]

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NCERT Exemplar Biology [English] Class 11
Chapter 5 Morphology of Flowering Plants
Exercises | Q 2. | Page 24
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