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Question
The given diagram represents a nephron and its blood supply. Study the diagram and answer the following question :
Label parts 1, 2, 3 and 4.
Solution
1 - Collecting duct
2 - Distal convoluted tubule (DCT)
3 - Descending limb of loop of Henle
4 - Bowman's capsule
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RELATED QUESTIONS
Henle’s loop plays an important role in concentrating the urine.
Name the blood vessel that brings blood to the kidneys.
One of the following sets of body parts or substances or processed, pick out the one item which overall includes the remaining foir.
CO2, bile pigments, water, excretion, urea.
Define the following term:
urea
Choose the correct answer:
Uric acid is excreted by _______________
Where does facultative reabsorption of sodium ions and water take place?
Select the INCORRECT match.
Name the process and the organ which helps in removing the following wastes from the body.
- Carbon dioxide
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- Urine
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Match Column I with Column II.
| Column I | Column II |
| A. PCT | (i) Concentrated urine formation |
| B. DCT | (ii) Filtration of blood |
| C. Loop of Henle | (iii) Reabsorption of 70-80% of the electrolyte |
| D. Counter current mechanism | (iv) Ionic balance |
| E. Renal corpuscle | (v) Maintenance of concentration gradient in medulla |
Select the correct option from the codes given below.
Write full form of the following abbreviation:
PCT
