Advertisements
Advertisements
Question
The given graph shows the trends in melting points of transition metals:
Explain the reason why Cr has the highest melting point and manganese (Mn) has a lower melting point.
Solution
Chromium has the greatest number of unpaired electrons in its valence shell [Ar.3d54s1]. These unpaired electrons contribute to the creation of strong metallic bonds. As a result, the elements of the chromium group have extremely high melting points. Manganese has a half-filled d-orbital configuration, which means that all of its electrons spin in the same direction. Mn has a lower melting point because it has fewer interatomic forces of attraction, which are easier to break.
APPEARS IN
RELATED QUESTIONS
Predict which of the following will be coloured in the aqueous solution?
Ti3+, V3+, Cu+, Sc3+, Mn2+, Fe3+ and Co2+. Give reasons for each.
Give reasons: E° value for the Mn3+/Mn2+ couple is much more positive than that for Fe3+/Fe2+.
Why do transition metals exhibit higher enthalpy of atomization?
Electronic configuration of Mn2+ is ____________.
Assertion: \[\ce{Cu^2+}\] iodide is not known.
Reason: \[\ce{Cu^2+}\] oxidises \[\ce{I^-}\] to iodine.
Photographic film and plates have - au essential ingredient of
A complex in which dsp2 hybridisation takes place is
How is the variability in oxidation states of transition metals different from that of p-block elements?
The electrode potential of M2+/M of 3d-series elements shows the positive value for ______.
Give a reason for the following.
Some transition metals and their compounds get attracted towards the magnetic field.