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The height of a right circular cylinder is 10.5 cm. If three times the sum of the areas of its two circular faces is twice the area of the curved surface area. Find the radius of its base. - Mathematics

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Question

The height of a right circular cylinder is 10.5 cm. If three times the sum of the areas of its two circular faces is twice the area of the curved surface area. Find the radius of its base. 

Answer in Brief

Solution

\[\text{ Let r be the radius of the circular cylinder }  . \]
\[\text{ Height, h = 10 . 5 cm } \]
\[\text{ Area of the curved surface, }  S_1 = 2\pi r h\]
\[ \text{ Sum of the areas of its two circular faces, }  S_2 = 2\pi r^2 \]
\[ \text{ According to question } : \]
\[ 3 S_2 = 2 S_1 \]
\[3 \times 2 \pi r^2 = 2 \times 2\pi rh\]
\[ 6r = 4h\]
\[ 3r = 2h\]
\[ r = \frac{2}{3} \times 10 . 5 cm\]
\[ = 7 cm\]

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Chapter 22: Mensuration - III (Surface Area and Volume of a Right Circular Cylinder) - Exercise 22.1 [Page 11]

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RD Sharma Mathematics [English] Class 8
Chapter 22 Mensuration - III (Surface Area and Volume of a Right Circular Cylinder)
Exercise 22.1 | Q 10 | Page 11

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