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The product of matrix P and Q is equal to a diagonal matrix. If the order of matrix Q is 3 × 2, then order of matrix P is ______. - Mathematics

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Question

The product of matrix P and Q is equal to a diagonal matrix. If the order of matrix Q is 3 × 2, then order of matrix P is ______.

Options

  • 2 × 2

  • 3 × 3

  • 2 × 3

  • 3 × 2

MCQ
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Solution

The product of matrix P and Q is equal to a diagonal matrix. If the order of matrix Q is 3 × 2, then order of matrix P is 2 × 3.

Explanation:

Considering that Matrix Q has an order of 3 × 2. It indicates that Q has 2 columns and 3 rows.
The number of columns in P must equal the number of rows in Q for the product PQ to produce a diagonal matrix.

Since Q has 3 rows, P must have 3 columns.

Therefore, P has an order of n × 3m, where n is the number of rows in P. 

n = 2

then the order of P = 2 × 3

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