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Question
The radius of the base of a right circular cone and the radius of a sphere are each 5 cm in length. If the volume of the cone is equal to the volume of the sphere then the height of the cone is ________.
Options
5 cm
20 cm
10 cm
4 cm
MCQ
Fill in the Blanks
Solution
The radius of the base of a right circular cone and the radius of a sphere are each 5 cm in length. If the volume of the cone is equal to the volume of the sphere then the height of the cone is 20 cm.
Explanation:
Let the height of the cone be h.
Volume of cone = `1/3 pir^2h`
Volume of sphere = `4/3pir^3`
According to the question,
The volume of cone = Volume of a sphere
`1/3 pir^2h = 4/3pir^3`
∴ h = 4r
h = 4 × 5 cm ...[∵ Given, r = 5 cm]
∴ h = 20 cm
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