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The ratio between the curved surface area and the total surface area of a right circular cylinder is 1 : 2. Prove that its height and radius are equal. - Mathematics

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Question

The ratio between the curved surface area and the total surface area of a right circular cylinder is 1 : 2. Prove that its height and radius are equal.

Theorem

Solution

We have,

Let radius of cylinder be 'r'.

Let height of cylinder be 'h'.

`("Curved surface area of cylinder")/("total surface area of cylinder") = 1/2`

`(2pirh)/(2pir(h + r)) = 1/2`

`h/((h + r)) = 1/2`

2h = h + r

2h - h = r

h = r

Height = Radius

Hence proved.

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Chapter 22: Mensuration - III (Surface Area and Volume of a Right Circular Cylinder) - Exercise 22.1 [Page 10]

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RD Sharma Mathematics [English] Class 8
Chapter 22 Mensuration - III (Surface Area and Volume of a Right Circular Cylinder)
Exercise 22.1 | Q 8 | Page 10

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