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The solubility order for alkali metal fluoride in water is ______. -

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Question

The solubility order for alkali metal fluoride in water is ______.

Options

  • LiF < RbF < KF < NaF

  • RbF < KF < NaF < LiF

  • LiF > NaF > KF > RbF

  • LiF < NaF < KF < RbF

MCQ
Fill in the Blanks

Solution

The solubility order for alkali metal fluoride in water is LiF < NaF < KF < RbF.

Explanation:

The higher the lattice enthalpy, the lower the solubility, i.e.

lattice enthalpy `∝ 1/"Solubility"`

Since the lattice enthalpy of alkali metals follows the order:

Li > Na > K > Rb

Hence the correct order of solubility is:

LiF < NaF < KF < RbF

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