English
Tamil Nadu Board of Secondary EducationSSLC (English Medium) Class 10

The sum of three consecutive terms that are in A.P. is 27 and their product is 288. Find the three terms - Mathematics

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

The sum of three consecutive terms that are in A.P. is 27 and their product is 288. Find the three terms

Sum

Solution

Let the three consecutive terms be a – d, a and a + d

By the given first condition

a – d + a + a + d = 27

3a = 27

a = `27/3` = 9

Again by the second condition

(a – d) (a) (a + d) = 288

a(a2 – d2) = 288

9(81 – d2) = 288 (a = 9)

81 – d2 = `288/9`

81 – d2 = 32

∴ d2 = 81 – 32

= 49

d = `sqrt(49)` = ± 7

When a = 9, d = 7

a + d = 9 + 7 = 16

a = 9

a – d = 9 – 7 = 2

When a = 9, d = – 7

a + d = 9 – 7 = 2

a = 9

a – d = 9 – (–7) = 9 + 7 = 16

The three terms are 2, 9, 16 (or) 16, 9, 2

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 2: Numbers and Sequences - Exercise 2.5 [Page 62]

APPEARS IN

Samacheer Kalvi Mathematics [English] Class 10 SSLC TN Board
Chapter 2 Numbers and Sequences
Exercise 2.5 | Q 11 | Page 62
Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×