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The sum of two consecutive multiples of 2 is 18. Find the numbers. - Mathematics

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Question

The sum of two consecutive multiples of 2 is 18. Find the numbers.

Sum

Solution

Let the two consecutive multiples of 2 be 2x and 2x + 2.

According to the question,

2x + 2x + 2 = 18

⇒ 4x + 2 = 18

⇒ 4x = 18 – 2   ......[Transposing 2 to RHS]

⇒ 4x = 16

⇒ `(4x)/4 = 16/4`  ......[Dividing both sides by 4]

⇒ x = 4

Hence, the required numbers are 2x = 2 × 4 = 8 and 2x + 2 = 2 × 4 + 2 = 10.

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Chapter 4: Simple Equations - Exercise [Page 114]

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NCERT Exemplar Mathematics [English] Class 7
Chapter 4 Simple Equations
Exercise | Q 89. | Page 114

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