English

The transformer is used in ______ current circuits. - Physics

Advertisements
Advertisements

Question

The transformer is used in ______ current circuits.

Fill in the Blanks

Solution

The transformer is used in alternating current circuits.

shaalaa.com
  Is there an error in this question or solution?
Chapter 10: Electro-Magnetism - Exercise 10 (C) 1 [Page 260]

APPEARS IN

Selina Physics [English] Class 10 ICSE
Chapter 10 Electro-Magnetism
Exercise 10 (C) 1 | Q 38.2 | Page 260

RELATED QUESTIONS

State the principle on  which transformer works.


State the principle of the step-down transformer and its working.


Why is the core of a transformer laminated?


The following diagram in Fig.10.42 shows a coil of several turns of copper wire connected to a sensitive centre zero galvanometer G near a magnet NS. The coil is free to move in the direction shown in the diagram.

(i) Describe the observation if the coil is rapidly moved.
(ii) How would the observation be altered if (a) the coil has twice as many turns (b the coil was made to move three times as fast?


Describe, with the help of  a suitable diagram, the working principle of a step-up transformer. Obtain the relation between input and output voltages in terms of the number of turns of primary and secondary windings and the currents in the input and output circuits.


What are step-up and step-down transformers?


A 200V/120V step-down transformer of 90% efficiency is connected to an induction stove of resistance 40 Ω. Find the current drawn by the primary of the transformer.


Electrical energy is transmitted over large distances at high alternating voltages. Which of the following statements is (are) correct?

  1. For a given power level, there is a lower current.
  2. Lower current implies less power loss.
  3. Transmission lines can be made thinner.
  4. It is easy to reduce the voltage at the receiving end using step-down transformers.

A transformer consisting of 300 turns in the primary and 150 turns in the secondary gives output power of 2.2 kW. If the current in the secondary coil is 10 A, then the input voltage and current in the primary coil are ______.


In a transformer, number of turns in the primary coil are 140 and that in the secondary coil are 280. If current in primary coil is 4 A, then that in the secondary coil is ______.


Share
Notifications

Englishहिंदीमराठी


      Forgot password?
Use app×
Our website is made possible by ad-free subscriptions or displaying online advertisements to our visitors.
If you don't like ads you can support us by buying an ad-free subscription or please consider supporting us by disabling your ad blocker. Thank you.