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The vectors anda→=2i^-j^+k^,b→=i^-3j^-5k^andc→=-3i^+4j^+4k^ represents the sides of ______. - Mathematics

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Question

The vectors `\veca= 2hati - hatj + hatk, \vecb = hati - 3hatj - 5hatk and \vecc = -3hati + 4hatj +4hatk` represents the sides of ______.

Options

  • an equilateral triangle

  • an obtuse-angled triangle

  • an isosceles triangle

  • a right-angled triangle

MCQ
Fill in the Blanks

Solution

The vectors `\veca= 2hati - hatj + hatk, \vecb = hati - 3hatj - 5hatk and \vecc = -3hati + 4hatj +4hatk` represents the sides of a right-angled triangle.

Explanation:

Given vectors

`veca = 2hati-hatj+hatk`,

`vecb = hati-3hatj-5hatk`

`vecc = -3hati+4hatj+4hatk`,

when two vectors are perpendicular to each other

`vecA*vecB=0`

So, `veca*vecb= (2hati-hatj+hatk).(hati-3hatj-5hatk)`

= [2 + 3 - 5]

`veca*vecb = 0`

So, a Right angled Triangle are formed.

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