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Question
There is a hexagon MNOPQR of side 5 cm. Aman and Ridhima divided it into two different ways. Find the area of this hexagon using both ways.

Sum
Solution
Aman’s method:

Since it is a hexagon so NQ divides the hexagon into two congruent trapeziums.
Now area of trapezium MNQR = `4 xx ((11 + 5))/2 = 2 xx 16 = 32` cm2
So the area of hexagon MNOPQR = 2 × 32 = 64 cm2.
Ridhima’s method:

∆MNO and ∆RPQ are congruent triangles with an altitude of 3 cm.
Area of ∆MNO = `1/2 xx 8 xx 3` = 12 cm2 = Area of ∆ RPQ
Area of rectangle MOPR = 8 × 5 = 40 cm2.
Now, area of hexagon MNOPQR = 40 + 12 + 12 = 64 cm2.
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