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Question
Two spheres A and B of weight 1000N and 750N respectively are kept as shown in the figure..Determine reaction at all contact points 1,2,3 and 4. Radius of A is 400 mm and radius of B is 300 mm
Given : Two spheres are in equilibrium
W1=1000 N
W2=750 N
rA=400 mm
rB=300 mm
To find : Reaction forces at contact points 1,2,3 and 4
Solution
BC = BP = 300mm = 0.3m
AP = 400 mm = 0.4 m
AB = AP + BP
= 0.7m
CO = BC + BO
0.7 = 0.3 + BO
BO = 0.4m
In △AOB
`cos α = (BO)/(AB) = (0.4)/(0.7)`
α = cos-1(0.5714)
α = 55.1501o
Forces R3,R4 and 1000N are under equilibrium at point A
Applying Lami’s theorem
`(R3)/(sin120) = 1000/(sin (150−alpha)) = (R4)/(sin (90+alpha))`
`(R3)/(sin120) = 1000/(sin (150−55.1501)) = (R4)/(sin(90+55.1501))`
Solving the equations
R3 = 869.1373 N
R4 = 573.4819 N
Forces R1,R2,R3 and 750N are under equilibrium at B
Applying conditions of equilibrium
ΣFY=0
-R3sin α-750+R2=0
R2=869.1373 sin55.1501+750
R2=1463.2591 N (Acting upwards)
Applying conditions of equilibrium
ΣFX=0
R1-R3cosα=0
R1=869.1373cos55.1501
R1=496.65 N(Acting towards right)
Sr.no. | Point | Force |
1. | R1 | 496.65 N(Towards right) |
2. | R2 | 1463.2591 N(Towards up) |
3. | R3 | 869.1373 N(55.1501o in first quadrant) |
4. | R4 | 573.4819 N(30o in second quadrant) |