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Question
Two towers A and B are standing some distance apart. From the top of tower A, the angle of depression of the foot of tower B is found to be 30°. From the top of tower B, the angle of depression of the foot of tower A is found to be 60°. If the height of tower B is ‘h’ m then the height of tower A in terms of ‘h’ is ____________ m.
Options
`"h"/2` m
`"h"/3` m
`sqrt3 "h"`m
`"h"/sqrt3 "m"`
Solution
Two towers A and B are standing some distance apart. From the top of tower A, the angle of depression of the foot of tower B is found to be 30°. From the top of tower B, the angle of depression of the foot of tower A is found to be 60°. If the height of tower B is ‘h’ m then the height of tower A in terms of ‘h’ is `underline("h"/3)` m.
Explanation:
Let the height of tower A be = AB = H.
And the height of tower B = CD = h
In triangle ABC
tan30° = AB/AC = H/AC …….(1)
In triangle ADC
tan60° = CD/AC = h/AC …….(2)
Divide (1) by (2)
We get tan30°/tan60° = H/h
H = h/3