Question

“Until the nineteenth century, poverty and hunger were common in Europe.” Analyse the statement. 

Answer 1

Until the nineteenth century, Europe faced widespread poverty and hunger due to limited agricultural productivity and the lack of technological advancements. Most people lived in rural areas and depended on agriculture, which was often insufficient to meet the population's needs. The situation began to change with the Industrial Revolution, which introduced technological improvements and increased food production, gradually reducing poverty and hunger levels.