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Tamil Nadu Board of Secondary EducationSSLC (English Medium) Class 9

Using the adjacent Venn diagram, find the following set: A – B - Mathematics

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Question

Using the adjacent Venn diagram, find the following set:

A – B

Diagram
Sum

Solution

From the diagram we get

U = {−3, −2, −1, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8},

A = {−2, −1, 3, 4, 6}

B = {−2,−1, 5, 7, 8}

C = {−3, −2, 0, 3, 8}

A’ = U – A

= {−3, −2, −1, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8} – {– 2, –1, 3, 4, 6}

= {–3, 0, 1, 2, 5, 7, 8}

B’ = U – B

= {–3, –2, –1, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8} – {–2, –1, 5, 7, 8}

= {–3, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 6}

B ∪ C = {–2, –1, 5, 7, 8} ∪ {–3, –2, 0, 3, 8}

= {–3, –2, –1, 0, 3, 5, 7, 8}

B ∩ C = {–2, –1, 5, 7, 8} ∩ {–3, –2, 0, 3, 8}

= {–2, 8}

A – B = {3, 4, 6}

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De Morgan’s Laws
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Chapter 1: Set Language - Exercise 1.5 [Page 28]

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Samacheer Kalvi Mathematics [English] Class 9 TN Board
Chapter 1 Set Language
Exercise 1.5 | Q 1. (i) | Page 28
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