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Verify whether the following sequences are G.P. If so, write tn : 1, – 5, 25, – 125, ... - Mathematics and Statistics

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Question

Verify whether the following sequence is G.P. If so, write tn:

1, – 5, 25, – 125, ...

Sum

Solution

1, – 5, 25, – 125, ...
t1 = 1, t2 = – 5, t3 = 25, t4 = –125, …

Here, `"t"_2/"t"_1  = "t"_3/"t"_2 = "t"_4/"t"_3` = – 5

Since, the ratio of any two consecutive terms is a constant, the given sequence is a geometric progression.
Here, a = 1, r = – 5
tn = arn–1
∴  tn = (– 5)n–1 

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Sequence and Series - Geometric Progression (G.P.)
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Chapter 4: Sequences and Series - EXERCISE 4.1 [Page 50]

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