Advertisements
Advertisements
Question
What is an amalgam? How does an amalgam different from an alloy?
Solution
An amalgam is a homogeneous mixture of a metal in mercury whereas an alloy is a homogeneous mixture of two or more molten metals (or a non-metal) generally made for improving one or more properties of metals.
Example: When sodium dissolves in mercury, it forms sodium amalgam.
When zinc and copper are combined, alloy named brass is formed.
APPEARS IN
RELATED QUESTIONS
Give reasons for the following.
Aluminium foils are used to wrap food items.
Name one metal which has a low melting point.
Name the metal which is the poorest conductor of heat.
Name one non-metal which is stored under water.
Name two metals which are used for making electric wires.
Name a non-metal which conducts electricity.
Name a non-metal having lustre (shining surface).
"Is malleable and ductile". This best describes:
(a) a metal
(b) a compound
(c) a non-metal
(d) a solution
Name a metal as precious as gold
Name the metals present in the following alloys
Stainless steel
State two important uses of following non-metal
Uses of graphite
Name:
a metal with low melting and boiling points
Name:
the most abundant metal and the most abundant non=metal
How many valence electrons are present in:
(ii) non-metals?
Distinguish between an ore and a metallic compound.
Name the following:
or
With reference to the physical properties of metals and non-metals, state the following exception.
A metal which is liquid at room temperature.
Which metal occurs as a halide also gives the name of their respective ore.
With reference to the physical properties of metals and non-metals, state the following exception.
a non-metal which sublimes and is non-lustrous
Name six common non-metals and write their symbols.
The atomic number of an element ‘X’ is 12. Which inert gas is nearest to X?