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What Are Anionic Detergents? Give an Example ? - Chemistry

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Question

What are anionic detergents? Give an example ?

Solution

Anionic detergents: The detergents are sodium salts of sulphonated long chain alcohols or hydrocarbons.

Anionic detergents are of two types:

1. Sodium alkyl sulphates: Sodium lauryl sulphate (C11H23CH2OSO3Na+) and sodium stearyl sulphate (C17H35CH2OSO3Na+).

2. Sodium alkylbenzenesulphonates: Sodium 4-(1-dodecy) benzenesulphonate (SDS)

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