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What are the IUPAC names of the insecticide DDT and benzene hexachloride? Why is their use banned in India and other countries? - Chemistry

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What are the IUPAC names of the insecticide DDT and benzene hexachloride? Why is their use banned in India and other countries?

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Solution

IUPAC name of DDT is 2, 2-bis (4-chlorophenyl)-l, 1, 1-trichloroethane.

IUPAC name of benzene hexachloride is 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6-hexachlorocyclohexane.

Their use is banned in India and other countries because they are highly toxic and are not biodegradable. Instead they are stored in the fatty tissues and their concentration keeps increasing in the food chain.

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Chapter 10: Haloalkanes and Haloarenes - Exercises [Page 145]

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NCERT Exemplar Chemistry [English] Class 12
Chapter 10 Haloalkanes and Haloarenes
Exercises | Q III. 70. | Page 145

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