Advertisements
Advertisements
Question
What are the uses of acids?
Answer in Brief
Solution
- The hydrochloric acid present in our stomach helps in the digestion of foodstuff.
- Vinegar (acetic acid) is used to preserve food materials.
- Benzoic acid is also used to preserve food materials like pickles.
- Sodium or potassium salts of higher fatty acids are used to make washing and bathing soaps.
- Sulphuric acid is called the king of chemicals. It is an effective dehydrating agent. It is used in various industries to make detergents, paints, fertilizers, and many more chemicals.
- Hydrochloric acid, Nitric acid, and Sulphuric acid are important laboratory reagents.
- Cells of all living organisms contain the fundamental nuclear material called nucleic acids. Animals have deoxyribo nucleic acid (DNA) whereas plants contain ribo nucleic acid (RNA).
shaalaa.com
Is there an error in this question or solution?
APPEARS IN
RELATED QUESTIONS
Tooth decay is caused by the presence of a base.
Give two examples each of organic acids and mineral acids.
What is the difference between : An alkali and a metal hydroxide?
Choose the correct answer from the options given below:
Benzoic acid is used for/in/as
Give the reaction of acid with chlorides. State the conditions under which they react.
Most of the acids are not soluble in water.
Fill in the missing data in the following table
Name of the salt | Formula | Salt obtained from | ||
Base | Acid | |||
(i) | Ammonium chloride | NH4Cl | NH4OH | ______ |
(ii) | Copper sulphate | ______ | ______ | H2SO4 |
(iii) | Sodium chloride | NaCl | NaOH | ______ |
(iv) | Magnesium nitrate | Mg(NO3)2 | ______ | HNO3 |
(v) | Potassium sulphate | K2SO4 | ______ | ______ |
(vi) |
Calcium nitrate | Ca(NO3)2 | Ca(OH)2 | ______ |
Write the important uses of hydrochloric acid and sulphuric acids.
Hydrochloric Acid reacts with metal bicarbonates to give ______.
Name the acid present in lemon.