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Question
What is a clone? Why do offsprings formed by asexual reproduction exhibit remarkable similarity?
Solution
Clone is an organism produced through asexual reproduction and resembles its parent. Offspring produced through asexual reproduction receive exact copy of DNA from their single parent. So, they exhibit remarkable similarity.
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The most obvious outcome of the reproduction process is the generation of individuals of similar design, but in sexual reproduction they may not be exactly alike. The resemblances as well as differences are marked. The rules of heredity determine the process by which traits and characteristics are reliably inherited. Many experiments have been done to study the rules of inheritance. |
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OR
(B) Study Mendel's cross between two plants with a pair of contrasting characters.
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