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Question
What is the difference between sol and gel?
Solution
Sr. No. | Sol | Gel |
1. | The liquid state of a colloidal solution is called a sol. | The solid or semi-solid state of a colloidal solution is called gel. |
2. | The sol does not have a definite structure. | The gel possesses a honeycomb-like structure. |
3. | The dispersion medium of the sol may be water. | The dispersion medium of gel will be hydrated colloid particles. |
4. | The sol can be converted to gel by cooling The sol can be easily dehydrated. | The gel cannot be dehydrated. |
5. | The viscosity of the sol is very low. | The viscosity of the gel is very high. |
6. | Example: Blood | Example: Fruit jelly, cooked gelatin jelly. |
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