Advertisements
Advertisements
Question
Which of the following statement is always correct?
Options
an atom has equal number of electrons and protons
an atom has equal number of electrons and neutrons
an atom has equal number of protons and neutrons
an atom has equal number of electrons, protons and neutrons
Solution
An atom has equal number of protons and electrons
An atom always has equal number of protons and electrons in order to maintain electrical neutrality.
APPEARS IN
RELATED QUESTIONS
Give the following a suitable word/phrase
The sub-atomic particle with negative charge and negligible mass.
Give the following a suitable word/phrase.
The sum of the number of protons and neutrons of an atom.
FILL IN THE BLANK
Gases become good conductors of electricity under ........ (low/high) pressure and .............. (low/high) voltage electrical discharge.
FILL IN THE BLANK
In an atom, the last shell containing electrons is called its..................shell.
Tick the most appropriate answer.
Which of the following scientists observed that cathode rays consists of negatively charged particles?
- John Dalton
- J J Thomson
- James Chadwick
- Democritus
Tick the most appropriate answer.
How many times is a proton heavier than an electron?
- 1500
- 1800
- 1840
- none of these
WRITE SHORT ANSWER
What is an atom?
Name the sub-atomic particle whose charge is 0.
Select the correct answer from the choice in the bracket to complete the sentence:
An element ‘X’ has six electrons in its outer or valence shell. Its valency is __________.
What is meant by the term subatomic particles?