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प्रश्न
Which of the following statement is always correct?
पर्याय
an atom has equal number of electrons and protons
an atom has equal number of electrons and neutrons
an atom has equal number of protons and neutrons
an atom has equal number of electrons, protons and neutrons
उत्तर
An atom has equal number of protons and electrons
An atom always has equal number of protons and electrons in order to maintain electrical neutrality.
APPEARS IN
संबंधित प्रश्न
FILL IN THE BLANK
The electrons revolving in shells close to the nucleus are called ................... electrons.
FILL IN THE BLANK
In an atom, the last shell containing electrons is called its..................shell.
Tick the most appropriate answer.
In 1908, R A Millikan found the charge of an electron to be
- 1.6 x 10-19 C
- 1.6 x 10-15 C
- 1.4 x 10-19 C
- 1.6 x 19-16 C.
Tick the most appropriate answer.
How many times is a proton heavier than an electron?
- 1500
- 1800
- 1840
- none of these
WRITE SHORT ANSWER
What is the number of neutrons present in a potassium atom ?
ANSWER IN DETAIL
Write a note on valence shell.
Compare an electron and a proton in respect of mass and charge.
Compare a proton and a neutron in respect of mass and charge.
Define the term Nucleons.
State how electrons are distributed in an atom. Explain in brief the rules which govern their distribution.