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Which Term of the A.P. 3, 10, 17, ... Will Be 84 More than Its 13th Term? - Mathematics

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Question

Which term of the A.P. 3, 10, 17, ... will be 84 more than its 13th term?

Solution

In the given problem, let us first find the 13th term of the given A.P.

A.P. is 3, 10, 17 …

Here

First term (a) = 3

Common difference of the A.P. (d) = 10 - 3 = 7

Now, as we know,

`a_n = a + (n - 1)d`

So for 12th term (n = 13)

`a_13 = 3 + (13 - 1)(7)`

= 3 + 2(7)

= 3 + 84

= 87

Let us take the term which is 84 more than the 13th term as an. So,

`a_n = 84 + a_13`

= 84 + 87

= 171

Also `a_n = a + (n -1)d`

171 = 3 + (n - 1)7

171 = 3 + 7n - 7

171 = -4 + 7n

171 + 4 = 7n

Further simplifying, we get,

175 = 7n

`n = 175/7`

n = 25

Therefore the 25 th term of the given A.P is  84 more than the 13th term

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Chapter 5: Arithmetic Progression - Exercise 5.4 [Page 25]

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RD Sharma Mathematics [English] Class 10
Chapter 5 Arithmetic Progression
Exercise 5.4 | Q 26 | Page 25
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