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The 7th Term of an A.P. is 32 and Its 13th Term is 62. Find the A.P. - Mathematics

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Question

The 7th term of an A.P. is 32 and its 13th term is 62.  Find the A.P.

Sum

Solution

Here, let us take the first term of the A.P. as a and the common difference of the A.P as d

Now, as we know,

`a_n = a + (n -1 )d`

So for the 7th term (n = 7)

`a_7 = a + (7 - 1)d`

32 = a + 6d .......(1)

Also for 12th term (n = 13

`a_13 = a + (13 - 1)d`

62 = a + 12d ......(2)

Now on substracting (2) from (1) we get

62 - 32 = (a + 12d) - (a + 6d)

30 = a + 12d - a - 6d

30 = 6d

`d = 30/6`

d = 5

Substituting the value of d in (1) we get

32 = a + 6(5)

32 = a + 30

a = 32 - 30

a = 2

So, the first term is 2 and the common difference is 5.

There the A.P is 2, 7, 12, 17, ....

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Chapter 5: Arithmetic Progression - Exercise 5.4 [Page 25]

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RD Sharma Mathematics [English] Class 10
Chapter 5 Arithmetic Progression
Exercise 5.4 | Q 25 | Page 25
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