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Which term of the A.P. 18,1512, 13, ... is – 47? - Mathematics

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Question

Which term of the A.P. `18, 15(1)/(2)`, 13, ... is – 47?

Sum

Solution

`18, 15(1)/(2)`, 13, ... is – 47
Let nth term is –47
a = 18, d = `15(1)/(2) - 18 = -2(1)/(2) = (-5)/(2)`
∴ –47 = a + (n – 1)d
⇒ –47 = `18 + (n - 1)((-5)/2)`

⇒ –47 – 18 = `(-5)/(2)n + (5)/(2)`

⇒ `-65  – (5)/(2) = (-5)/(2)n`

⇒ `(-135)/(2) = (-5)/(2)n`

∴ n = `(-135)/(2) xx (2)/(-5)` = 27
∴  –47 is 27th term.

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Simple Applications of Arithmetic Progression
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Chapter 9: Arithmetic and Geometric Progressions - Exercise 9.2

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ML Aggarwal Understanding ICSE Mathematics [English] Class 10
Chapter 9 Arithmetic and Geometric Progressions
Exercise 9.2 | Q 6.3
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