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Write answer as directed. What is meant by vinegar and gashol? What are their uses? - Science and Technology 1

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Question

Write answer as directed.

What is meant by vinegar and gashol? What are their uses?

Answer in Brief

Solution

Vinegar is the type of liquid which consist of acetic acid ( Ethanoic acid ). It is basically produced by the process of fermentation of ethanol through ethanoic acid in the presence of bacteria.

Reaction involved in the formation of Vinegar:

CH₃CH₂OH + O₂ → CH₃COOH + H₂O

Fermentation is the process of converting sugar into alcohol. But if the cork of the bottle open for sometimes then there is a second type of fermentation happened.  In this process, alcohol is changes into acetic acid, so the main compound which formed is vinegar.

Uses of Vinegar are:

  1. It is used in the preparation of the food.
  2. It is used in pickling.
  3. It is used as folk medicine material.
  4. It is used as a household cleaning agent

Gasohol is a mixture of 90% gasoline and 10% of anhydrous Alcohol (Ethyl Alcohol). It is commonly known as alternative fuel or motor fuel.

Benefits of gasohol are:-

  1. It is cheaper.
  2. It is eco-friendly.
  3. It has higher performance.
  4. It is used as a cleaner for the environment.
  5. It doesn't freeze in typical conditions.

Uses of gasohol are:

  1. It is used in a fuel or petroleum Industry
  2. It is used in an automobiles industry
  3. It is used as common gasoline or hydrous around the world.
  4. It is used as a flexible fuel vehicle, because it do not freeze in typical conditions.
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Chapter 9: Carbon compounds - Solve the following Questions

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SCERT Maharashtra Science and Technology 1 [English] 10 Standard SSC
Chapter 9 Carbon compounds
Solve the following Questions | Q 9
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